Active
Playful
Happy
Agile
Courageous
Intelligent
Friendly
Outgoing
Affectionate
Lively
Gentle
Companionable
Athletic
Mischievous

Active
Lively
Reserved
Intelligent
Protective
Vocal
Alert
Restless
Extremely Bold
Suspicious Towards Strangers
Sensitive
Noisy

Italian Tzus shed very little hair, making them a great choice for those who dislike excess hair in the house.

Pumis are moderate shedders, but regular brushing can reduce shedding and maintain coat health.

Avoid Italian Tzus as watchdogs - they're not effective.

Choose a Pumi if you want a top-notch watchdog. This breed takes guarding seriously, and may not require much training, though obedience or guard dog training can improve their skills.

United States

Hungary

Italian Greyhound, Shih Tzu

Puli, German and French Sheepdog

ACHC = American Canine Hybrid Club
DRA = Dog Registry of America, Inc.

American Canine Registry
America's Pet Registry
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
Foundation Stock Service

Unknown

1700s

Brown

Brown

Black

Black

White
Pied

Black
Gray
Silver

Straight

Curly

An Italian Tzu can have a litter of 2-5 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

A Pumi can have a litter of 12-15 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

While the Italian Tzu breed is generally healthy, occasional vet check-ups are still necessary to address any health concerns.

Pumis are susceptible to health issues like all breeds, so it's important to monitor their health and seek veterinary care when needed.

Patellar Luxation
Hip Dysplasia
Epilepsy
Leg Fractures
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
Reverse Sneezing

Patellar Luxation
Lens Luxation

Hip X-Rays
Eye Examination
Full Physical Examination regarding joint movement around the hip and kneecap

Eye Examination
OFA on hips and elbows
DNA Test

Italian Tzus are a good choice for a low-key lifestyle due to their low energy levels.

Pumis thrive on an active lifestyle due to their high-energy nature.

Italian Tzu has above average social needs and thrives with interaction with humans and other dogs.

Pumi has very high social needs and requires regular mental and physical stimulation, a job or purpose, and companionship.

Italian Tzus need only a small amount of physical activity, ideal for busy or elderly people or those with limited space.

Pumis require significant physical activity and suit those with an active lifestyle.

Italian Tzus have moderate energy levels and typical sleep patterns of 12-14 hours per day.

Pumis are active and require sufficient sleep to stay healthy.

Italian Tzus bark moderately when necessary and may also bark due to certain triggers like fear, alarm, boredom, greeting, separation anxiety and compulsive barking.

Pumi dogs bark and howl frequently and are not recommended for quiet homes.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Italian Tzu, it's at least 7 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Pumi, it's at least 8 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

In general most Italian Tzus usually need at least 30 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

In general most Pumis usually need at least 45 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

Pin Brush
Slicker Brush
Nail Clipper

Pin Brush
Slicker Brush
Comb
Nail Clipper

For an average 10-16 pound (5 - 7 kg) Italian Tzu feed 1 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

For an average 27-29 pound (12 - 13 kg) Pumi feed 1.2 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

The average cost of an Italian Tzu is somewhere $1.10 - $1.40 per day.

The average cost of a Pumi is somewhere $1.40 - $1.40 per day.

The average per month expenses of an Italian Tzu is between $28 - $42. This makes an average of $336 - $504 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

The average per month expenses of a Pumi is between $35 - $42. This makes an average of $420 - $504 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

This breed is sensitive and requires gentle handling and a calm home environment.

Pumis are adaptable and resilient, making them ideal for those seeking a less sensitive pet.

The Italian Tzu is a great apartment dog, thriving with sufficient exercise and time outside as part of their daily routine.

Pumis are good apartment dogs as long as they get enough exercise and stimulation outside of the apartment.

Italian Tzus are not the best choice for families with kids.

Pumis are good with kids if socialized and trained from a young age.

Italian Tzus are good with cats, but early training is needed to prevent chasing behavior.

Pumis are average in their friendliness toward cats and tend to do well with them, especially if raised together.

Italian Tzus are friendly and active companions, and can be good family pets, though their friendliness towards other dogs may vary.

Pumis are average in their friendliness towards other dogs, and socialization can help.

Italian Tzus are averagely friendly around strangers but benefit from early socialisation.

Pumis are quick to announce strangers and can be standoffish or suspicious.

Italian Tzus have an average level of playfulness, enjoying playtime like most dogs but not excessively so.

Pumis are very playful, so adopting an older one might be a better option for a more relaxed experience.

Italian Tzus are usually easy to train but require consistency to fully obey commands.

Pumis are popular for their ease of training and quick learning ability.